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SuperTECH
NEWS is the bi-monthly
newsletter of the BLE GROUP, which provides small- and medium-size
school systems with supplementary technology management to
produce high-quality educational results and efficient management.
The
purpose of SuperTECH NEWS is to provide education decision
makers with concise information that allows them to make informed
technology decisions to impact instruction, management and
communication. This is information you can use
on Monday morning.
Editor,
Susan DeMark
Web Design, Charlene
Polanosky
Publisher, Eliot Levinson
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Our
October issue theme is technology-delivered, research-based
early reading programs Choose from the following articles.
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|
Note
from EliotNo Child Left Behind (NCLB)
Assessment and Management Service. The BLE Group offers
a new service for small and medium-size school systems.
We assess where school districts are currently and exactly
what they have to do to implement NCLB. The service also
provides school systems the supplementary management support
they need to purchase and implement the new technology-delivered
programs. |
|
|
Theme
of the MonthWe look at technology-delivered,
research-based early reading programs and tell you what
to consider when you examine these systems. They'll go
a long way in shaping the way reading is taught in the
near future and are helping many schools meet the accountability
requirements for early reading. This is not your grandfather
or grandmother's Dick and Jane. Though they can
be costly, these systems have made major breakthroughs
and are worthy of your attention. |
|
|
Products
and ApplicationsWe take an in-depth look
at four distinct early reading products that are the latest
generation of technology-delivered solutions. They combine
new-generation, rich multimedia with a foundation of scientifically
valid research on how children initially learn to read
and become proficient, fluent readers. This section examines
the products and the technologies that are used, describes
the research base, and explores delivery options. |
|
|
Best
Practices We tell you about how the Commons
Lane Elementary School in Florissant, Missouri, has implemented
a technology-delivered, research-based early reading program
and share the results and lessons learned. Since 1999,
Commons Lane has been using the Waterford Early Reading
Program, multimedia instructional software with adaptive
lessons and continual assessment. We interview the principal,
Dr. Barbara Wright. |
|
|
ConferencesCheck
out the relevant conferences coming in the next several
months. |
We
want to hear from you. What do you agree and disagree with
on this issue (we will post comments from readers in the next
issue). Please write us at eliot@blegroup.com.
DID
YOU MISS AN ISSUE?
You
can read past issues of SuperTECH NEWS relating to NCLB online:
- June
2004 - Focus: The Education Killer App
- March
2004 - Focus: Network and data security
- November
2003 - Focus: Handheld
computers and software applications for these devices
- May
2003 - Focus: Data Warehousing and Data Management Solutions
- February
2003 -
Focus: Web-based Assessment Products for High-Stakes Tests
- December
2002
- Focus: Student Information Systems
- August
2002 - Focus: Purchasing Hardware 2002
- June
2002
- Focus: Web-based Applications for Early Reading
- May
2002 - Focus: Web-based Professional Development
- March
2002 - Focus: Technology of Accountability
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THE
BLE GROUP AND NCLB ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT SERVICE
WHO
IS THE BLE GROUP? We're a group of 25 CIOs and curriculum
directors of school systems who use technology to improve instruction
and management. The BLE Group has three lines of business:
- We
develop technology assessments and plans, and we provide management
services in more than 40 school systems.
- We
publish a newsletter, Super TECH NEWS, which offers senior administrators
easy-to-understand information on making technology decisions.
- We
conduct market research for technology firms on the appropriateness
of technology products for K-12 school systems.
Eliot
Levinson is the CEO of the BLE Group. Levinson founded the BLE
Group (www.blegroup.com)
in 1998. Levinson is known nationally for his work in technology
planning and management for school districts. He co-authors "Tech
from the Top," a monthly column that appears in Converge
Magazine. Levinson has experience in education and technology
as a teacher in California and Pennsylvania, a middle school principal
in Massachusetts, and an assistant to the chancellor of schools
in New York City. He has held research positions in educational
change at the RAND Corporation and MIT's Sloan School of Management.
Levinson holds master's degrees in Education and Anthropology and
a Ph.D. in Organizational Studies from Stanford University. Levinson
works as a strategic technology advisor to large school systems
and consults with several firms in the education technology market.
THE
BLE Group's principals, our leadership team, consists of:
- Eliot
LevinsonCEO, BLE Group
- Rick
RozzelleFormer CIO, Charlotte-Mecklenberg Schools, North
Carolina
- Charles
GartenExecutive Director, Educational Technology and
Information Services, Poway Unified School District, California
- Kenneth
EastwoodSuperintendent, Oswego City School District,
New York
- Ann
BoyleAssistant Superintendent of Curriculum, Instruction,
Assessment, and Technology, Scottsdale Unified School District,
Arizona
- Don
HallKent Washington School District
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THE
BLE Group's NCLB Assessment and Management Service
Why
are we launched the NCLB Assessment and Management Service?
Technology is necessary to implement the No Child Left
Behind Act. Technology is a central component to the solution
of every facet of NCLB, whether it is teacher quality, the
delivery of standards-based instruction, assessment, the monitoring
of student progress, school-parent communication, or reading
proficiency.
The
BLE Group knows that small- and medium-size school systemsthe
86 percent of school districts in the U.S. with fewer than
5,000 studentsoften lack the extensive resources and
knowledge base to implement NCLB. They lack sufficient technologists
and technology-savvy educators to plan and manage the Web-based
instructional programs and assessment systems that are the
solutions for NCLB. We make available reasonably priced services
that can provide the expertise school systems need to address
NCLB on a time-shared basis.
Excellent
technology staff is expensive and hard to find. We've created
the NCLB Assessment and Management Service as a means of supplementing
the staffs of small school systems with our own team of skilled
technologists and technology-savvy educators. We will help
you plan and execute an effective NCLB program.
The
NCLB Assessment and Management Service supplements
the instructional and evaluation capability of small and mid-sized
school systems so that they can effectively address No Child
Left Behind. There are two tiers to the NCLB Assessment and
Management Service. Tier 1the NCLB assessment
and plancreates an assessment for districts on how
effectively they are currently addressing the multiple requirements
of NCLB, such as teacher quality, assessment, reading achievement,
etc., and devises a specific plan to address NCLB. The plan
includes new technology-based solutions, a schedule, and a
timeline for addressing NCLB. Tier 2the management
servicesupplies ongoing management support to districts.
We furnish districts with ongoing service from the BLE Group
to purchase products and provide supplementary management
as districts implement their NCLB programs.
The
NCLB Assessment and Management Service evaluates how well
are you currently addressing NCLB and delivering on its mandates,
and it centers on exactly what you should do over the next
year to implement NCLB effectively so that your district's
performance improves.
What
are the specific areas of the BLE Group's NCLB assessment
and plan?
The
BLE Group provides an assessment and solution for the following
NCLB requirements:
- ReadingIncludes
benchmarks, diagnostic testing
- Teacher
QualityCertification, paraprofessional certification,
online training
- TestingState
standards, diagnostic testing
- Staff
developmentWhat is needed to meet certification,
improve standards-based teaching, address technology skills
linked to teaching
- ParaprofessionalsTracking
certification
- Management
of NCLBPlanning for low-performing schools
- Information
AnalysisThe know-how to aggregate and disaggregate
scores
- Grant
proposalsWhat information is needed for the annual
district proposal to include all students
- State
accountabilityWhat does the state have to do to
improve accountability
The
NCLB assessment and plan focuses on instruction, assessment,
management systems, and technology. It includes:
- An
annual implementation plan. Quarter by quarter, the plan
lays out what has to be done in each of the 4 areas described
above.
- A
budget.
- An
assessment of the current state of NCLB linked with specific
recommendations on the items listed above.
NCLB
Supplementary Management Service
Following
are the supplementary management services that districts can
make use of after the BLE Group assessment and plan. BLE Group
CIOs and curriculum directors will supplement the district's
staff with the following services:
- RFPs.
For strategic systems purchases such as instructional management
and on line assessment systems.
- Review
of contracts.
BLE will review district technology contracts and write
effective contracts for the district.
- Monthly
phone consultations and quarterly visits to address NCLB
management.
- Vendor
Management. BLE Group will oversee your NCLB vendors.
- Access
to databases on instructional and administrative systems.
BLE Group maintains confidential databases on management
and instructional software for its' clients.
- Discounts
from collaborative buying of hardware and instructional,
assessment, and management software.
- SuperTECH
NEWS newsletter. The newsletter delivers information
to administrators on NCLB-related technology issues such
as assessment, data warehousing, and instructional management.
If
you are interested in the NCLB Assessment and Management Service,
please contact us to discuss the matter further. The cost
is reasonable.
Eliot
Levinson <eliot@blegroup.com>,
CEO,
THE BLE GROUP
202.281.1763
|
Back to top
In
this issue, we look at four distinct technology-delivered, research-based
early reading programs. They'll go a long way in shaping the way
reading is taught in the near future and are key to meeting the
accountability requirements for early reading. This is not your
grandfather or grandmother's Dick and Jane. These programs
have made major breakthroughs and are worthy of your attention.
The convergence of technology and scientific research has generated
high-powered, effective computer- or Web-based early reading instruction
programs.
We
have not discussed all programs that use software to support early
reading, but have instead limited this issue to a small number of
products that are unique in the following ways:
- They
are based on brain research or behavioral science.
- They
adapt continuing instruction on previous performance of readers.
- They
all claim to show measurable results.
- They
are based on data derived from thousands of children.
The
technology-driven programs are important and worth purchasing because:
- They
address the chronic work scarcity that schools have because teachers
cannot hope to provide continual 1-on-1 reading instruction and
feedback to students in kindergarten and early grades.
- They
are making possible consistent, high-quality, computer-delivered
instruction for each student every day of the school year.
- Because
they are adaptive, these programs individualize instruction that
adjusts to the level of each student.
- These
programs are based on scientific research on exactly how students
acquire the five core components of reading: phonemic awareness,
phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension.
- They
enable schools to identify struggling readers earlier and do intervention
successfully.
- Computer
delivery has enabled engaging, visually compelling, game-like
interactive reading programs with colorful graphics, dynamic animation,
sound, playbacks of students reading aloud, and instant feedback.
Teachers' guides, take-home print materials, and other resources
complement the programs.
The
downside of these technology-based programs is that some are costly.
You will have to decide, when the increased costs merit better results.
Moreover, reading grant money is available to address these costs.
Put
simply, schools are overwhelmed in meeting accountability requirements,
especially for continual assessments that show measurable success
in K-3 early reading and literacy. This demand is not going away,
and accountability is driving the market. These technology-delivered
products help schools to continually measure how students are progressing
and to individualize instruction.
The
scientific research underlying the newer-generation, computerized
early reading instruction is extremely strong and is getting better
every year. For instance, research has uncovered much more effective
ways of vocabulary instruction than are often used in classrooms,
and one of those ways involves offering the meanings of words in
context, coupled with playful, interactive follow-up, write Isabel
L. Beck, et al, in Bringing Words to Life. Technological
capability is increasing at 1 percent a week, so the real issue
is the software to harness this technology, according to Dustin
Heuston, the pioneer behind the Waterford Institute's innovative
instructional software (we look at the Waterford Early Reading program
in our Products section).
There's
a rush of companies investing in developing software programs for
reading instruction. But the challenge is evaluating which programs
have verifiable results that meet the reading and literacy mandates
and are effective in teaching children to read at grade level. As
one company insider observed, a principal impact of No Child Left
Behind is that everybody's brochures have come into compliance.
Here's
a shorthand list of some questions you need to consider if purchasing
any technology-based early reading program:
- Does
the program really teach kids to read, in a systematic and scientifically
valid way?
- Is
there a research base underlying the product, both summative and
formative?
- How
will this system integrate with my district's technology, and
will it do so efficiently?
- What
does independent research say about this product, not just the
research that vendors hand you?
- Is
this product going to help the teacher do the job, or become a
headache for the teacher?
- What
will it take for a teacher to be adequately trained to use this
product and ensure its success?
- By
what metrics will the school and district measure success?
- How
will this program help my schools meet accountability requirements?
- Is
the product easy to use, or is it complicated?
- Does
this product adequately address the core components of early reading
instruction: phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary,
and comprehension?
The
flip side of this evaluation is that too many districts are still
evaluating early reading products in a pre-NCLB mindset and asking,
in effect, the questions that should never drive the decision to
buy: Does it support my current curriculum, does it support my current
materials, is it easy to integrate in the classroom? The new-generation
technology-based reading programs are not and should not be considered
an easy extension of your reading instructional curriculum if it's
one that has been in place for a long time - for example, a whole
language curriculum with no teaching of phonics. These programs
will be catalysts for major change in your reading instruction.
We
explore four products using technology to deliver, target, and customize
reading and literacy instruction for each child. Each of the products
is based on distinct scientifically based research and/or learning
theory. What they share in common is intense use of computer- or
Web-based applications, experience with thousands of users, and
measurable results.
- Soliloquy
Learning uses proprietary speech-recognition technology in
a computer-delivered program.
- Headsprout
is an Internet-based online set of interactive activities and
lessons for learning and beginning readers.
- Waterford
Early Reading
employs multimedia technology to give daily, research-based individualized
instruction.
- Scientific
Learning Fast ForWord is based on 30 years of newer scientific
research, specifically neuroscience research, reading, and language,
and is a suite of computer-based exercises.
Now
let's examine these specific programs in our Products
section.
Back to top
PRODUCTS
AND SOLUTIONS:
The
technology-delivered early reading and literacy products we explore
combine new-generation, rich multimedia with a foundation of scientifically
valid research on how children initially learn to read and become
proficient, fluent readers. We look at a representative sample of
the latest-generation tech-delivered early reading solutions, ranging
from a software program that uses speech-recognition software to
online lessons coupled with print literature.
The
products we examine are (click on the link):
Companies/Products:
Soliloquy
Learning: Reading Assistant
http://www.soliloquylearning.com/
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| Product
Description |
The
Soliloquy Learning Reading Assistant is a software program
that uses speech-recognition technology to help children learn
to read. Soliloquy Learning calls fluency the greatest challenge
in reading instruction today. The company's technology is
based on the research finding that children acquire the basic
skill of reading fluency by having children read and reread
aloud to a supportive listener - guided oral reading. This
reading solution is targeted primarily from the second half
of Grade 1 up through Grade 5, though there are some junior
high schools using it as a remedial program.
Soliloquy
Learning, a startup company founded in California in 2000,
has developed this solution. The company has spent millions
of dollars developing this proprietary-software product and
holds seven patent approvals. It first sold a consumer version
of this as a supplemental reading program called Read It.
|
| How
It Works |
With
Reading Assistant, proprietary speech-recognition software
is used to automate the listening. The automated helper allows
students to read while it tracks their progress and provides
immediate feedback. Once signed in, students can use the Read
to Me or Read and Record setting. Students read content such
as rhymes, fiction, nonfiction, and folktales, from well-known
publishers (e.g. Pearson Learning, Scott Foresman) into a
microphone that is provided with the software program. In
the Read and Record mode, as a student reads, the program
records how well students perform and offers help when needed
- by offering correct pronunciation of a word or giving a
definition, and having the student repeat the word. As the
child reads, it assesses the accuracy and rate of reading.
Color coding selected though a "How Am I Doing?"
icon helps students and teachers see which words were problematic.
Teachers
choose the reading selections and can tailor the oral reading
exercises by topic, genre, and reading level. They also receive
performance data on which they can guide further instruction
and can set custom profiles for individual students, improving
speech-recognition sensitivity. Soliloquy Learning, like some
other companies in this space, aims to use technology to help
solve the labor-intensive process of having teachers listen
to and provide immediate feedback to early readers. As the
company notes, "even 5 minutes a day or supported reading
time is far more than any teacher can deliver to each of her
20 or more students."
|
| Additional
Highlights |
A
key positive of Soliloquy's product is the options it affords
in early reading instruction: to read aloud and record, to
read along with the professional tutor, to listen to or read
along with the student's recorded voice. Teachers can implement
the Reading Assistant according to their schedules, making
it a flexible solution. It includes a record-and-playback
feature, quizzes to build and measure fluency and comprehension,
and a context-sensitive dictionary.
As
company CEO and President Dick Callahan explained, in order
to target schools and expand its use into the classroom, Soliloquy
Learning had to make sure the product was even more accurate
(e.g. not having false positives, false negatives) than any
consumer-targeted version. Generic speech-recognition programs
operate at an 80-percent accuracy rate, but Soliloquy Learning
set an objective of over 99 percent accuracy in the speech-recognition
software for a major launch in schools - and it hit this metric
last January. "We call it reading verification - it verifies
that the kid is really reading what he is supposed to be reading,"
explains Callahan. The company is now launching this version,
Reading Assistant, V. 3, with computer- and network-based
programs. Currently, about 200 schools are using the previous
iteration of Reading Assistant. Several states have approved
of the Soliloquy product for use for Reading First monies.
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| Product
Delivery |
There
are varied options for delivery. The program can be delivered
on computers on a client server residing at the school or similar
level, or there's a stand-alone mode via the computer. It is
network or workgroup-enabled, allowing teachers to manage student
readings from designated teacher computers and permitting administrators
to control classes of children from a central server. |
| Pricing
Model |
Soliloquy
Learning offers different pricing options. It can be priced
according to the number of computers in use, or site licenses
are available. These site licenses are sold at varied levels
also, meaning for 10, 20, 30, 40, or 50 computers, etc. |
Headsprout
http://www.headsprout.com
|
| Product
Description |
Headsprout
Early Reading is a research-based, online supplemental early
reading instruction program for pre-K, K, and 1st and 2nd
grades. It's comprised of 80 online lessons, 20 to 30 minutes
per lesson. There are also accompanying print support materials
ranging from duplication masters for 60 stories and flash
cards to a teacher's guide. It generates automated classroom
and individual assessment and performance reports that track
the progress of each student.
The
program provides instruction on phonemic awareness, phonics,
fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension, and it teaches segmenting,
blending, and decoding in context.
Based
on a patented instructional technology called Generative Instruction,
Headsprout's product delivers adaptive, one-on-one reading
instruction through a series of highly interactive activities.
The program has thousands of sub-routines that adapt to each
child's performance. The company spent more than four years
in a major R&D project to build the beginning reading
program, using scientifically derived learning principles
based on both basic and applied learning sciences.
The
product - which is sold to both the school and home market
- has been designed with the "typical" learner in
mind. However, it has been used by some schools and parents
for students with special needs or reading delays. The program
has been on the market for about two years.
|
| How
It Works |
A
tutorial is used to teach students all of the mouse movements
and basic activities they will need to use the Headsprout
program. Each student works independently and can generally
do the lessons on his or her own. The setup: students to do
the lessons three to five times a week completing the animated,
online episodes. At three to five lessons per week, a student
can complete the program in about 12 weeks. The instructional
design of Headsprout is such that the skills and strategies
of reading are broken down into component parts - small achievable
steps.
Lessons
are highly interactive and engaging. They start with easier
skills that increase in difficulty and build on each other
through guided practice, repetition, and cumulative review,
according to a description of Headsprout by the Florida Center
for Reading Research.
A
key aspect of the program is the ability to adapt to each
student's pace, using the technology to allow the program
to respond to that student's pattern of errors. This framework
uses varied levels of corrective techniques with students,
each progressively more supportive, so that a student doesn't
move on to the step until gaining mastery of that portion
of the episode.
|
| Additional
Highlights |
Headsprout
contains automated assessment and performance reports, which
are available from any Internet-connected computer. The reports
may be obtained on the student, class, school, or district
level. Additional support materials also include: printed
stories that are ready to read as students move through the
program; teacher's guide; and instructional scope and sequence.
The
company has been developing what it calls "wraparound"
support through a customer-service number. This client support
is necessary to address issues such as how to implement the
program in a computer-lab setting versus a classroom setting.
|
| Product
Delivery |
Headsprout
is delivered over the Internet and can be accessed through any
Internet-connected computer. The product is Internet-based,
allowing the company to continually refine and improve it through
the online delivery. It is not available on a CD. |
| Pricing
Model |
Headsprout
is sold to both the school and home markets. For the home,
the first 40 lessons can be purchased for 5 payments of $19.95,
or a one-shot payment of $99. Purchase of all 80 lessons is
$179. For schools, there are discounts available, and the
final price depends on a number of factors, such as number
of students and amount of printed materials ordered. Generally
speaking, the cost comes out to $50 to $100 per student for
all 80 episodes.
Headsprout
offers a money-back guarantee. The company guarantees that
every kindergarten or first grade student who completes its
program will be reading at grade level, and it refunds the
cost for any student who completes it and is not reading at
grade level.
|
Pearson
Digital Learning: Waterford Early Reading
http://www.pearsondigital.com/ |
| Product
Description |
Waterford
Early Reading Program was one of the first in the market with
technology-driven, research-based early reading instruction.
It's a software-based, supplemental curriculum designed to
help children read through state-of-the-art technology. As
a supplemental program, it correlates with national standards
and with well known, key core early reading programs in the
country. Based on more than 10 years of research, it was developed
by the nonprofit Waterford Institute and first launched in
1995 (Level 1, followed by Levels 2 and 3 in the subsequent
three years). Pearson Digital Learning is the published and
exclusive distributor.
The
program delivers systematic instruction in the five components
identified to learn to read well: phonemic awareness, phonics,
vocabulary development, reading fluency, and reading comprehension.
It encompasses three levels of full-year early reading instruction
for emerging, fluent, and developing readers, targeted to
children in kindergarten through grade 3.
It
contains some 225 hours of individualized, research-based
instruction designed for daily delivery. The program has rich,
multimedia delivery that combines animation, game-like components,
sound, and music. Waterford's hired animators have included
professionals from Pixar and Disney.
More
than 4,200 elementary school classrooms, involving approximately
347,000 students nationwide, are using the Waterford Early
Reading Program.
|
| How
It Works |
The
Waterford software program individually tutors each student
in daily 15-30 minute instructional periods. The computer
program tracks each child's progress so that teachers and
administrators can assess progress; adapts to individual abilities;
and keeps recordings of oral reading to help teachers guide
subsequent instruction based on reading performance. The package
has both software instructional lessons and a full complement
of off-line materials.
Level
1, usually used in kindergarten or pre-kindergarten, focuses
on the emerging literacy foundation and has 45 hours of instruction.
Children spend 15 minutes a day at the computer in instruction
that develops phonological awareness, letter name and letter
sound recognition, and the understanding of print concepts.
This prepares students to decode simple words. Recommended
off-line activities correlate to the software content, and
can be used by teachers in either small groups or the class.
Students get Sing A Rhyme Books and Read With Me books to
take home in order to practice.
Level
2, typically used in first grade, includes the developing
and reinforcing of skills such as blending sounds to read
word patterns, recognizing letter sounds, and comprehension.
It includes 90 hours of lessons. Children spend 30 minutes
a day at the computer, and take part in activities that reinforce
the concepts. Similar to Level 1, children get tales and books
to take home.
Level
3, usually used in second grade, takes children from beginning
to fluent readers. It builds the continuing reading foundation,
including learning more complex word patterns, developing
fluency, and practicing spelling and writing skills. It also
includes 90 hours of software instruction. Like the other
levels, this segment has a strong vocabulary component; Level
3's interactive books let students click on vocabulary words
in the text to hear the words pronounced and defined. Again,
each student participates in about 30 hours of computerized
instruction per day. Children receive copies of 84 books to
take home - 30 decodable books that are designed to reinforce
independent reading and 54 Read-Along books.
Immediate
feedback, continual assessment, and error correction are part
of the program at each level.
|
| Additional
Highlights |
The
Waterford Early Reading program contains teacher's guides
for every level that offer off-line teacher-led activities.
These activities and tools can be used in either small or
large groups.
The
program has a strong "family literacy" home-school
component in it. There's a full take-home library of books,
booklets, videotapes, and audiocassettes to extend learning
in the home.
Support:
Once purchased from Pearson Digital, schools have on-site
training in the program, accessibility to the program Web
site, and telephone support.
|
| Product
Delivery |
This
product is stand-alone computer software.
|
| Pricing
Model |
Waterford
Early Reading is sold on a computer-license basis, typically
a number of computers per class or per lab, or a classroom
license. The cost depends on many variables, e.g., number
of computers, etc.
|
Scientific
Learning: Fast ForWord
http://www.scientificlearning.com/ |
| Product
Description |
Fast
ForWord offers a complement of software products aimed at
developing language and listening skills that form the foundation
of reading and build the critical skills for becoming fluent
readers. (The company offers software in other subjects as
well.) The computer-based interactive exercises use a patented
technology and adapt to each child's performance level. The
software is targeted to students who are struggling and experiencing
deficiencies in certain areas, or are being used for students
at grade level and above to accelerate their progress.
These
products grew out of approximately 30 years of research in
neuroscience, language, and reading, specifically how the
brain learns to think, listen and read. In essence, the exercises,
when done, retrain the brain and get at the root of the learning
behaviors that enable learning, such as processing information,
processing speed, and working memory.
With
Scientific Learning, schools and clinical professionals can
choose from an array of programs, which include training systems,
a program tracker, tutorials, and information on how the brain
works.
The
suite of software products that address literacy and early
reading include: Fast ForWord Language, Fast ForWord Language
to Reading, and Fast ForWord to Reading Series 1-4. Fast ForWard
Language is a set of focused exercises to develop oral language
comprehension and listening skills. It's intended for pre-reading
children, and other children who need to develop the basic
building blocks for learning to read. Fast ForWord Language
to Reading targets the skills that help children make the
link between the spoken and the written word.
Fast
ForWord to Reading Series 1-4 develops the cognitive skills
of memory, attention, processing, and sequencing that will
help children become proficient readers. The target of this
software: primarily students who need to gain the skills to
meet expectations of 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th grade reading.
The
Fast ForWord software is most often used with students who
are experiencing difficulties with phonological awareness,
listening comprehension, reading and spelling, understanding
concepts, decoding words, and age-appropriate general language
ability.
The
products are currently being used in 2,500 schools and in
2,100 clinical settings. Scientific Learning was founded in
1996 and launched the first Fast ForWord product in 1997 after
an extensive trial with 500 children in 35 sites.
|
| How
It Works |
Students
at computers listen through headphones and use a computer
mouse as they interact with the Fast ForWord language and
reading exercises. With each click, the videogame exercises
adapt to the individual child's progress and provide targeted
training. The exercises, which are coupled with rich classroom
curriculum, are done on a daily basis.
Students
can follow one of three regimens: 50 minutes a day, five days
a week, for 8-12 weeks of time; 75 minutes a day, five days
a week, for 6-10 weeks; or 100 minutes a day, five days a
week, for 4-8 weeks.
|
| Additional
Highlights |
Student
performance can be monitored on a consistent basis with Fast
ForWord Progress Tracker, an Internet-based monitoring tool
that is linked directly with Scientific Learning. This tool
displays information on the progress of students individually
or the data can be aggregated at the larger group level.
Scientific
Learning has correlated its software to state standards on
a state-by-state basis.
|
| Product
Delivery |
Fast
ForWord is a suite of software products.
|
| Pricing
Model |
Scientific
Learning's software is sold primarily through site licenses,
to schools or to clinical professionals. There are site licenses
sold only at the site for one year, or perpetual licenses
that can be used from year to year. There is a subscription
model sold per workstation per year.
Available
for each site license are a number of resources, including
professional development as well as ongoing training and support.
The product support ranges from on-site help to phone and
online support.
|
Back to top
Best
Practices: Commons Lane Elementary School, Florissant, Missouri
http://www.fergflor.org/CL/CL/index.html
When
Dr. Barbara Wright, the principal of Commons Lane Elementary School
in Missouri, came to the school about 10 years ago, there was little
consistency in how reading was taught among classes or grade levels.
A student might encounter a whole language approach one year and
a basal the following year, and there was no phonics instruction.
Not only was there no consistency among grades, but also there was
little of substance for early reading instruction in kindergarten,
the principal noted. At the time, a Title I reading teacher, meeting
with the principal, was distressed that students tested lower in
January than they had earlier in September.
Dr.
Wright and the school's teachers embarked on top-to-bottom rebuilding
of the reading program at the K-6 school, from kindergarten up.
This was done "to establish consistency and get our reading
program together throughout the building," says Wright.
The
principal and staff put in place a phonics program for every teacher
to use. Then in 1999, the school implemented a technology-delivered,
research-based reading initiative, the Waterford Early Reading Program.
The results: there has been an across-the-board measurable improvement
in early reading proficiency among Commons Lane students. Also,
teachers and administrators are able to monitor students' reading
progress continually, and the Waterford program has aided the school
in meeting the No Child Left Behind and accountability mandates.
"When
I talk to people about Commons Lane, I say `before Waterford' and
`after Waterford.' We see Waterford as the catalyst that really
ignited our program with our students," says Wright.
HOW
WATERFORD WAS CHOSEN. Wright first saw in an educational journal
about the Waterford program being used in San Antonio, Texas. She
talked to people in those schools about how it was working, and
then found out about a district in Illinois that had just implemented
it. She and Commons Lane personnel went to view how that district
was implementing Waterford, and they were very impressed - not so
much with the program's execution there but with the program itself.
Based
on the positive reviews and data, and seeing the program firsthand,
Wright said, the Waterford Early Reading program was purchased and
set up on 12 computers: three computers each in two kindergarten
classes and two first grade classes. In 2003-2004, when the school
added a third class at the first grade level, the district cited
budget restraints in not using Waterford there. However, parents
made "an uproar" and the school found the money to purchase
three more Waterford stations for that class, bringing the Commons
Lane total usage to 15 computers with the software program, according
to Wright.
HOW
IT'S USED. Commons Lane, located in Florissant, Mo., has 445
students in kindergarten through sixth grade. One of 17 elementary
schools in the north St. Louis school district of Ferguson-Florissant,
it has a student population that is 45 percent qualified for free
and reduced lunch and 25 percent transient. The kindergarten and
first grade teachers employ the Waterford Early Reading software
to support classroom instruction, and to reinforce and build upon
the phonic program and basal reader that are used district-wide.
According
to Wright, with the 15 classroom computers devoted solely to the
reading software, every kindergarten student is receiving Waterford
instruction 15 minutes a day, and every first grader is using it
30 minutes a day. Teachers also use it in before- and after-school
tutoring programs and summer school to give additional instruction
to students performing below grade level.
Here
is how it is implemented basically: Teachers integrate the Waterford
program in the classroom with the district's "Four Blocks"
instructional model, which is a flexible grouping strategy built
around 30-minute blocks. The blocks include writing, guided reading,
self-selected reading, and working with words. Students break into
four small groups each morning. While one group starts on working
with words on the Waterford computers, another group does self-selected
reading, etc. A third group is led by a teacher in guided reading,
and another group works on a science or social studies writing assignment.
The
Waterford software adapts to each student's pace. The children find
the program very engaging and are mesmerized by it, and the use
of graphics, music, songs, etc., "pulls in all of their modalities"
for learning, says Wright. Once students perform their weekly assignments
on the program, teachers use it to produce detailed progress reports
that identify each child's progress and weaknesses. At the end of
each week, the classroom and student reports are collected from
each class and group, and reviewed by the principal as well.
THE
RESULTS. The staff at Commons Lane has witnessed a cumulative
and measurable positive impact of the school's changed reading program,
and Wright credits Waterford Early Reading as a very key piece in
that improvement. Among the district's 17 elementary schools, the
students in Commons Lane's kindergarten and grades 1 through 3 are
the highest-ranked in reading, according to the Gates MacGinitie
Reading Test.
"I
have seen a difference across the board," says Wright. "The
program helps our lower students achieve and our upper students
grow and reach levels they've never reached before. We have not
retained a first grader since we started using Waterford. There
also are intangibles, like the students reading with more expression
because of what they hear on the computer."
Furthermore,
following the first full year of implementing Waterford, Commons
Lane used the Gates MacGinitie test as a pre- and post-assessment
for kindergarten and first grade treatment (Commons Lane students)
and control groups (another district school with a similar student
population). The one-year study was designed to measure the program's
effectiveness in four key areas. The charts below show the gains
in the Waterford group.
|
Gates
MacGinitie Scores: First Grade Test Score Gains
|
| |
Waterford
|
Control
|
| Literacy
Concepts |
1.5
|
1.4
|
| Phonological
Awareness |
3.3
|
1.7
|
| Letter
Sounds |
9.0
|
3.4
|
| Comprehension |
4.2
|
0.3
|
|
Gates
MacGinitie Scores: Kindergarten Test Score Gains
|
| |
Waterford
|
Control
|
| Literacy
Concepts |
4.0
|
2.7
|
| Phonological
Awareness |
3.9
|
3.6
|
| Letter
Sounds |
6.6
|
5.6
|
| Comprehension |
16.0
|
6.6
|
OTHER
LESSONS LEARNED. In an interview, Wright cites some of the other
experiences and lessons learned in using this technology-delivered
early reading program.
-
Such programs are costly. Wright acknowledges that the Waterford
Early Reading program is expensive, though she could not put an
exact dollar figure on its cost. However, the benefits make the
cost worth it. She says, "How can you put a price tag on
helping a child read? It is proactive, not reactive." In
her view, it is cost-effective to purchase an effective early
reading program and use it upfront, because schools spend so much
reacting to problems once children become struggling readers.
- Maintenance
is a key consideration in purchasing the program. Wright says
the school has had excellent support for maintenance and technical
needs in using the Waterford program, and she says this is critical.
- Check
out the home-school connection of these programs. The principal
and staff at Commons Lane are very pleased with the strong home-school
linkage in this program, which includes a take-home library of
books, videotapes, and audiocassettes.
- Most
importantly, strong technology has extended early reading instruction
where teachers cannot go. "There is no way a teacher can
work 1 on 1 with a child each day," in a classroom of 25
kindergarteners or 25 first graders, Wright says. Using an effective
software program is like having an adult sit with each child,
providing consistent reading instruction, assessing progress,
formulating individual lessons, and adapting the pace to that
child.
Back to top
Following
is an annotated list of educational conferences that you may want
to attend in the coming months (complete with links to information).
AACE's
E-Learn 2004
This international forum brings together researchers, practitioners,
and developers to learn about best practices and technology approaches
in education, government, health care, and business. The Association
for the Advancement of Computing in Education organizes the conference.
Nov. 1-5, 2004
Washington, D.C.
http://www.aace.org/conf/eLearn/default.htm
Georgia
Educational Technology Consortium: Fall Conference 2004
Participants have the opportunity to learn about the latest in technology
through exchange with peers who effectively use technology in education.
Features approximately 200 concurrent sessions, speakers and presenters,
and conference workshops.
Nov. 10-12, 2004
Macon, Ga.
http://www.gaetc.org/conference04f.htm
TIES 2004 Education Technology Conference
Annual conference focusing on a range of technology issues and concerns
such as handheld and mobile computing, technology in the classroom,
technical support, administrators' decision making, and No Child
Left Behind. Speakers, pre-conference workshops, and general sessions
included.
Dec. 4-7, 2004
Minneapolis, Minn.
http://tchlrn.ties.k12.mn.us/ties2004/main/details.asp
e-Agenda
International Summit 2004
Decision makers and executives from education, industry, and government
convene to examine issues of e-learning and e-training. Panel sessions,
critiques, and discussions, plus a look at the latest research
Dec. 12-14, 2004
San Diego, Calif.
http://www.eagenda.cc/
Florida
Educational Technology Conference: FETC 2005
Annual forum allows educators, educational technology leaders, media
specialists, and administrators to share concerning their technology-integrated
curriculum strategies and practices. Sessions, workshops, and vendor
exhibits provide a look at the latest trends and products available.
Jan. 26-28, 2005
Orlando, Fla.
http://www.fetc.org/fetc2005/index.cfm
ICE 2005 Conference
Entitled "Empowering Teaching and Learning," the annual
conference looks in depth into technology issues and tools, multimedia
in learning environments, assessment in a standards-based classroom,
teaching and assessing through multiple intelligences, and more.
Sponsored by Indiana Computer Educators.
Jan. 26-29, 2005
Indianapolis, Ind.
http://www.ptsc.k12.in.us/ice/
Texas
Administrators' Midwinter Conference 2005
The gathering of the Texas Association of School Administrators
focuses on key educational topics ranging from curriculum and instruction
to assessment, finance, and technology. Featured are best-practice
presentations, panels, and general sessions.
Jan. 31-Feb. 2, 2005
Austin, Tex.
http://www.tasanet.org/
American Association of School Administrators:
2005 Annual Conference
"Stand Up for Public Education: The Heart of Our Democracy":
Annual conference for administrators addresses strategies and ideas
for governance and management. Sessions center around the themes
of managing the business in terms of day-to-day running of a school
district, transforming the business, and preserving democracy.
Feb. 17-20, 2005
San Antonio, Tex.
http://www.aasa.org/nce/
National
Association of Secondary School Principals Annual Convention
The 89th annual convention and exposition offers real-life examples
and best-practices sharing on issues relevant to middle-level and
high school leaders. Topics include: NCLB, challenges for the beginning
principal, leadership for closing the achievement gap, turning struggling
students into confident learners, use of handheld devices in educational
settings, creating a web of community support, and more.
Feb. 25-28, 2005
San Francisco, Calif.
http://www.nasspconvention.org/
Consortium for School Networking: 10th Annual K-12 School Networking
Conference
"Beyond Wires and Boxes: Using Technology for Transformation"
is the theme of this year's conference and international exposition.
Hundreds of district, state, and national educational technology
leaders attend this gathering, sponsored by the Consortium for School
Networking (CoSN).
March 22-23, 2005
Washington, D.C.
http://www.k12schoolnetworking.org/
Back to top
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SUPERTECH
NEWS © 2004 BLE GROUP. All rights Reserved. Do not copy or
reproduce without written permission.
NOTE: The BLE Group does not endorse any of the products mentioned
in this newsletter.
These were selected to illustrate the types of products currently
available.
|